Delegate or Not?



Earlier in my career as a manager, I have made the mistake of doing too many things on my own and getting involved in every aspect of the operations.

That has backfired on me and the operations in two very distinct ways:

  1. People thought I did not trust them & that had a profound impact on engagement levels among individuals and cross-functional teams.
  2. People were hesitant to come up with their own ideas on achieving a goal and looked up me to instruct them every step along the way.
As I became wiser and acquired more experience & knowledge, I have come to realize that being a manager does not mean that I have to dip my hand in everything. Over the years, I have come to realize that my strength lies in identifying who is best suited to do what and empowering them to achieve our common goals.

Delegating does not only get things off my plate and lighten my workload. It prepares people around me to take on the challenges faced by the business, it develops new skill sets and shares knowledge among the teams and individuals. It is a clear sign of the trust I have for my subordinates in completing critical tasks, serves as an indication of my faith in their abilities. It also prepares people around me to progress in their careers, and in some instances, identify potential leadership replacements. It builds mutual respect, creating a highly engaged committed people and culture in the organisation.

Proper delegation often eludes the most experienced of Managers.

Harvey Mackay, Founder of MackayMitchell Envelope Co. defines delegation as "more than simply giving assignments to others.  It means giving another party a certain degree of discretion that's not inherent in their role--the right to make decisions that are officially tied to your role and for which you are ultimately responsible."

Furthermore, he gives us a framework to adhere to when delegating work (read the link above). In a nutshell, the framework requires:
  1. A proper plan for delegating
  2. to make the objective clear
  3. Setting standards for delivery
  4. Specifying the range of discretion
  5. Clarifying performance consequences
  6. Giving them sufficient authority to undertake the tasks being delegated, what to do in case of difficulties, getting recommendations from the subordinates to resolve those difficulties
  7. Evaluating the progress periodically during the delivery process 
I encourage you to read the article by Harvey Mackay.

Remember, delegation is not giving up control. It is a sign of tremendous confidence, a sign that you are prepared to lead the team. Be patient and understand that the people who work with you can take a bit of time to learn. So give them enough time. Give them feedback (both positive and constructive) and value your people. Say thank you. After all, they just saved you time and added value to business.

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